By Dr. K. Javeed Nayeem, MD
Very recently we were given the very heartening news that an exclusive medical post-graduate education and research facility is being planned at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc.) campus at Bengaluru. The IISc., was established in the year 1909 by a visionary partnership between the industrialist Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata, the Mysore royal family, and the Government of India to promote research in all fields of science. Today, it is India’s premier institute for advanced research and education, with equal emphasis on science and engineering.
In line with global examples and traditions of integrating science, engineering and medicine under a single institution, IISc., will now be setting up a Post-Graduate Medical School along with an 800-bed multi-speciality hospital in its Bengaluru campus. The uniqueness of this first such academic initiative will be an integrated dual degree MD-Ph.D programme aimed at creating a new breed of physician-scientists, who will pursue careers in clinical research to develop new treatments and healthcare solutions, driven by a lab-to-bedside philosophy.
They will be trained simultaneously in the hospital as well as in the science and engineering laboratories at the IISc. This is how things are at most such centres abroad but sadly how they have not been in our country where research has always been on the back burner. Thankfully, all this hopefully, will now be a thing of the past. The key enabler of this endeavour would be the not-for-profit, 800-bed multi-speciality hospital, catering to the clinical training and research activities of the academic programme. And, to construct the hospital building, the IISc., has inked a path-breaking partnership with philanthropists Susmita and Subroto Bagchi, and Radha and N.S. Parthasarathy. The couples will collectively donate Rs. 425 crore for the project. This makes it the largest single private donation received by the IISc.
The hospital will most justifiably be named as the Bagchi-Parthasarathy Hospital. The hospital will be built within the existing IISc., Bengaluru campus, taking full advantage of the co-location with the science and engineering faculties and labs. It will have advanced facilities for diagnostics, treatment and research. The various departments in the hospital will facilitate comprehensive treatment and healthcare delivery in almost all medical specialities including organ transplantation.
As we all know very well, the most magnanimous and far-sighted Mysore royal family has been known for its most progressive outlook and for putting the interests of the State and its subjects way ahead of its own needs and comforts. The Mysore royal family which was instrumental in joining hands with the house of the Tatas and the Central Government more than a hundred years ago, to establish the IISc., has bequeathed some of its most prime personal properties to establish centres of learning and research here in our city too and two very notable such acts come to my mind and stand out.
The erstwhile Maharaja H.H. Sri Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV donated the huge, 200 room Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion built at a cost of Rs. 7 lakh, in the year 1905 for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammanni, the eldest daughter of Maharaja Chamaraja Wadiyar, to house the newly established Post-Graduate Centre of the Mysore University.
He then went on and donated the equally huge Cheluvamba Mansion to establish the Central Food Technological Research Institute (CFTRI). This Mansion had been built as the personal residence of the third Princess of Mysore, Cheluvarajammani. The then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru formally received this building on behalf of the Central Government in the year 1948 and it was officially inaugurated on 21st, October, 1950.
Having said this much about all the good that has happened in the past and that is also going to happen around us soon, about which we should feel proud, it is now time for me to draw your attention and focus it on some similar good that has already happened closer home which has perhaps gone unrecognised and certainly remains completely forgotten. Even before I tell you all about it, I believe that in its magnitude and in the good intent that is enshrined in it and all the good that it has done to our society, it is in no way less.
Just a few days ago while I was discussing with a group of fellow doctors about all the good that can come out of the proposed medical research facility at the IISc., a little-known fact emerged which I felt should be highlighted. During the course of our interaction, my close friend and fellow Physician Dr. N. Chandrabhan Singh casually mentioned that way back in the early seventies, his late grandfather, Pandit Rajavaidya P.H. Chandrabhan Singh (1912-1974), who was an ayurvedic physician to the Mysore Royal family, decided to donate his 32-acre plot of agricultural land at Dodda Madegowdana Halli, a little away from the city, to the Government, to establish a residential school for rural children.
This noble soul was inspired to do this by the ‘Bhoodaan Movement’ started by Acharya Vinobha Bhave, to encourage wealthy land owners to donate a part of their land to poor, landless peasants. However, this huge plot of land was lying unused for many years till the Government in the year 2007 decided to shift the Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya to its new campus which it established there. Till then, for about four years, this school was functioning at the Aloka Palace building at Yelwal village on the Hunsur Road, about twenty kilometres away from the city.
Today, this rural school which stands in a most picturesque location, surrounded by pristine woods, boasts of lush green lawns, expansive fruit orchards, a butterfly park and its own kitchen garden, has become an institution that has been providing quality education to both boys and girls from the 6th to the 12th standards. Many of its alumni from rural backgrounds have today become very well placed in almost all fields of life and are scattered across the world, making their Alma Mater proud, all thanks to one unusually far-sighted and largehearted soul. That much for the good that has been done by the Mysore Royals and a humble, little known but unusually large-hearted Royal Physician! Yatha Raja, Tatha Praja indeed !
Your columnist – a veteran Mysorean says :
1. @ The erstwhile Maharaja H.H. Sri Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV donated the huge, 200 room Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion built at a cost of Rs. 7 lakh, in the year 1905 for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammanni, the eldest daughter of Maharaja Chamaraja Wadiyar, to house the newly established Post-Graduate Centre of the Mysore University….
Jayalakshmi Vilas mansion and its vast xpanse of lands was sold for a nominal value by Sirdar K. Basavaraja Urs- son-in law of Princess Jayalkahsammanni and Dewan Sir. M. Kanatharaja Urs around the year 1958-60. Maharaja HH KRW IV passed away in the year 1940 itself. !
2. @ He then went on and donated the equally huge Cheluvamba Mansion to establish the Central Food Technological Research Institute (CFTRI). This Mansion had been built as the personal residence of the third Princess of Mysore, Cheluvarajamman….
It was gifted to the Dominion Government of India by the then Ruler of Mysore , HH JCRW !
Hey Nayeem
Chandrabhan Singh, the Ayurvedic physician was old in 1960s, unlikely to be your friend. Oh, then telling porkies, to advertise yourself again!
As per the article, Dr Nayeem was referring to Dr N.Chandrabhan Singh (grand son of Late Pandit P H Chandrabhan Singh) as his friend.
Thanks
@athrya
Fine, this Chandrabhan singh is the grandon of the pundit who died in 1974 at, a relatively young age of 62, for some one who was reputed to cure chronic illnesses. His grandson then was a teenager. Nayeem was already doing his MD under Jadhav in KR Hospital in 1970s. I see this Chandrabhan Singh advertised as a cardiologist now, a colleague may be given the age difference. I assume he is a better cardiologist than Nayeem, hence the claim to be a close friend! Anything to give Nayeem the attention is a game for him!
As for Nayeem’s MD-PhD observation, such degree combination has already been in place in the US and Europe for decades. Indeed, A PhD in a science subject, can do a shorter MD and MDs need PhDs too, if they are in clinical areas such as immunology, cardiology, neurology, gastroenterology etc.. and cancer, where human cells understanding is a must. Indeed Dr Hegde FRS is a PhD MD, who works as a top scientist in the Laboratory for Molecular Biology Cambridge, Novel Laureate Venky Ramakrishnan’s sister to is a MD PhD , a FRS working in the same Laboratory are excellent cell biologists as well as doctors of medicine.
The issue in India has always been the quality of education, particularly the medical education.
@Maan ki and @athreya
Can one be a close friend of another, where there is about 15 years age difference (working out the age of the Pundit’s grandson in 1974) ; the lyounger Chandrabhan Singh and the older Nayeem? Both are cardiologists and hence colleagues at best?