Two beautiful buildings, but whither heritage?
Columns, Over A Cup of Evening Tea

Two beautiful buildings, but whither heritage?

December 11, 2022

By Dr. K. Javeed Nayeem, MD

Very recently I saw a news report in Star of Mysore that the Command Area Development Authority (CADA) building in our city was getting a complete makeover. As most of us Mysureans know, this very ornamental and majestic building which stands on Sayyaji Rao Road, in close proximity to our Amba Vilas Palace, once housed the offices of the Mysore Palace. The building was constructed exactly a hundred and one years ago, in the year 1921 by His Highness Nalwadi Krishnaraja Wadiyar and it was later passed on to the CADA.

This Rs 1.65 crore restoration work, undertaken by the Public Works Department (PWD), is said to be going on under the strict guidance and supervision of very knowledgeable experts in the field of the preservation and restoration of heritage structures, after approval from the District Heritage Committee. All this naturally sounds very reassuring to armchair heritage buffs like me, who are apprehensive that no heritage building in our city should be allowed to lose its dignity and go the Devaraja Market and Lansdowne building way.

The report also went on to give details about how age-old, traditional building materials and techniques were being used to restore this building to its original glory. It appears that the materials that are being used in this ongoing restoration work are similar to the ones that were originally used when the building was constructed, because the heritage guidelines mandate the same. Materials like lime mortar, jaggery paste, soapnut, brick powder and M-Sand are being used to plaster the walls to ensure that the distinct character of the building is retained.

While all this sounded fine, the mention of M-Sand however struck a discordant note in my mind and I could not help wondering why the traditional old kind of river-bed sand was not being used here. But being a most forgiving man, let me hope that this reference to the kind of sand being used, is only a typographical error in the report!

The Government House solar water tanks.

So far so good. But I wonder if the heritage experts overseeing the restoration work of this building will raise their heads and look at something else that has been allowed to mar not only its beauty but also outrage its heritage status, over the past thirty years or so. I am talking about the four disgustingly ugly water tanks that have been erected at its four corners, under its beautiful domed canopies.

This was done most irresponsibly by some very practical minded but certainly ham-handed government functionaries, to meet the needs of its much-augmented work force, when the building changed roles from being the majestic Palace Office to just another drab government office, sans any heritage upholding responsibility.

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But now that it is getting a makeover that is purportedly going to preserve its heritage character, can we expect the experts reposed with the responsibility of overseeing this work to also ensure that these ugly water tanks are relocated to a place where they are out of public view and thus once again restore the original beauty of the building?

Coming to the second building, to the sorry plight of which I wish to draw the attention of our heritage experts, I would like to emphasise here that it is for the third time that I am doing this. I am talking about our Government House, located in a sprawling expanse of nearly fifty acres of greenery in the heart of our city. 

Incidentally, this building was the subject of my very first column, which I wrote more than seventeen years ago! It was built in the Tuscan Doric style, in the year 1805, as the official residence of the British representative in the Mysore Kingdom and it was then called the Lower Residency. Its front portion was built by Major Wilks and its rear portion designed by the famous engineer De Havilland, was added later by Sir John Malcolm and it was then the building with the largest hall, unsupported by pillars, in the whole of Southern India. Over the past few years, it bears a garish set of yellow, solar water heating tanks that have been prominently placed atop the more than two centuries old building.

One of the four water tanks atop the CADA Office.

The first time I drew the attention of the public of Mysuru to this sacrilege was when I wrote about it in this very same column, a good many years ago, when I first spotted the tanks, even as they were being placed where they now stand and mock at our sensibilities.

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The second time I did it was when I, in the company of a small group of heritage experts, led by Prof. N.S. Rangaraju, spent some time standing at the majestic entrance arch to the Government House and discussing how best we could retain it, along with its almost identical counterpart, in front of our bus station.

This was the time when the two structures were in grave danger of being razed to the ground, to widen the busy roads around them. Thankfully, better sense has prevailed and the crisis has passed and now both the structures stand safe and tall, with metal barricades protecting them from any mishap.

But what has been done is not at all enough because nothing whatsoever has been done to restore their beauty, by cleaning away the age-old layers and layers of whitewash that have almost completely effaced the intricacies of the ornamentation on them. The picture that I have taken of the Government House today, clearly shows how ugly and out of place the yellow tanks look. I fervently hope that the powers that be, do something now, which they have so callously not bothered to do, over so many years.

It was a very foggy morning today when I went there, which has certainly lent a unique, mystical charm to the building and its environs and the pack of no less than nine, lowly, stray dogs that you can see in the picture, seemed to be the only denizens privileged to enjoy its charm and ethereal beauty!

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4 COMMENTS ON THIS POST To “Two beautiful buildings, but whither heritage?”

  1. Joseph Mundassery says:

    Hey Nayeem
    Having written a load of nonsense on an obscure subject like JBS Haldane, who was forgotten long time ago, as he did not contribute to Indian science which Nehru his sponsor expected of him, you have presented another like this, regurgitating your supposedly expertise in the heritage buildings restoration work!
    As usual, you have done enough research work in the building which house Mysore palace offices, during Nalwadi Wadiyar’s time. It was then rented out the central audit and accounting department, a central government department which employed a large number of people, and who were relocated to Mysore, as this building could house all of them-hundreds of them in late 1950s. They destroyed the building through the usual misuse.
    But, your cynicism, ridiculing the use of materials for the restoration, assumes that you have ample expertise in heritage restoration work. You don’t. Sorry to say, you do not have expertise in your area of cardiology either, as you had to undergo, angioplasty to clear the clog of fat in your artery collected due to poor dietary habits, some thing which does not make a good cardiologist.
    AS for your ASSERTION: ” I would like to emphasise here that it is for the third time that I am doing this”. Aren’t you assuming yourself to be an important Mysore citizen, a sage perhaps, who should be listened to, just because you scribble nonsense about all sorts of topics-Astrology, palm reading, canine habits ,environmentalist driving car every where (!), heritage restoration commentator etc..!
    The late legendry Pothan Joseph ( my late uncle) whose famed column” over a cup of tea” , was changed by Mr Ganapathy, the SOM editor then to let you write similar punchy, short and satirical column must be disappointed by your weekly meaningless rants.
    Time for the current SOM editor Vikram to give this column a lengthy permanent rest

  2. Anantha Raju says:

    The ornamental building in kuppanna garden has plants on its roof. Some stained glass panels have been replaced with ordinary panels. The DC office at the top of the new Arasu road is also having plants on the ceiling n even corridors. Even the main gate is also not functional simply chained n locked up.

  3. Aniyan Verghese says:

    Interesting the talkative and loudmouth Javeed Nayeem, has not said anything about his 1 month visit to Reading, England! If he is any good heritage restoration observer, he would have noticed how heritage structures are renovated in England, and would have written about it, comparing with the work done in Mysore. He had not done this! The reason is easy to guess. He went to Reading, England, to get there the cardiac treatment for him. He is hiding it, because, not long ago, he boasted that Mysore clinics and private hospitals have world class healthcare facilities, treating almost any disease, observing Foreigners should come and get treatment there. But , no for him! A hypocrite.
    Nayeem, the self-styled heritage structures expert-a deluded one, thinks river sands are better. In those days of this building construction – a century ago, the population of India/Mysore was just a tenth of what it is today. River banks suppled plenty of cheap sands. As the building materials technology progressed, there are a variety of ways sands and other materials could be produced and procured. The important factor is the quality of these materials , which should be controllably aged and the special workmanship -an area of expertise for specialised renovation -focused companies. Hard to find in India. Plenty in Europe, where the renovation work is routinely carried out.
    India, means poor quality. In his cardiac treatment in England, Javeed Nayyem must have noticed, what quality really means.
    .Poor quality building materials, massive swindling of the funds by ministers, officials -remember the 40% commission; contractors, shelling out these bribes, complete poor quality work.

  4. Bengaluru Loknath says:

    Hey Nayeem
    Cut this crap.
    You visited England recently for a month to get treatment for your cardiac ailment.
    Write more about it, explaining the standard of medical treatment in England as opposed to medical treatment in the clinics in Mysore , which you boasted as world class, a few weeks ago. But still you had to go to England!
    Let us read that story in 2 articles at least.

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